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1 ancrer
ancrer [ɑ̃kʀe]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb* * *ɑ̃kʀe
1.
1) Nautisme to anchor [navire]2) ( fixer) to fix [idée]; to establish [parti, coutume]
2.
s'ancrer verbe pronominal1) Nautisme to anchor, to cast anchor* * *ɑ̃kʀe vt1) NAVIGATION to anchor2) CONSTRUCTION to anchor3) fig to fix firmly* * *ancrer verb table: aimerA vtr1 Naut to anchor [navire]; les navires ancrés dans la baie the ships lying at anchor ou anchored in the bay;2 ( fixer) ancrer une idée dans les esprits to fix an idea in people's minds; ancrer un parti dans une région to establish a party in an area; ancrer qch dans la réalité to anchor sth to reality;3 Constr to cramp [bâtiment].B s'ancrer vpr1 Naut to anchor, to cast anchor;2 fig [idée] to become fixed (dans in); [parti, coutume] to become established (dans in); tradition bien ancrée well-established tradition; société trop ancrée dans ses habitudes society which is too set in its ways.[ɑ̃kre] verbe transitif2. [attacher] to anchorla propagande a ancré le parti dans la région propaganda has established the party firmly in this area————————s'ancrer verbe pronominal intransitif1. NAUTIQUE to drop ou to cast anchor2. [se fixer] to settle -
2 pénétrer
pénétrer [penetʀe]➭ TABLE 61. intransitive verb► pénétrer dans [personne, véhicule] [+ lieu] to enter ; [+ groupe, milieu] to penetrate ; [soleil] to shine into ; [vent] to blow into ; [air, liquide, insecte] to come into ; [crème, balle] to penetrate ; [aiguille] to go into ; [huile, encre] to soak into2. transitive verbb. ( = découvrir) [+ mystère, secret] to fathomc. [+ marché] to break into3. reflexive verb* * *penetʀe
1.
1) ( s'infiltrer dans) [pluie] to soak ou seep into [terre]; [soleil] to penetrate [feuillage]2) ( percer à jour) to fathom [secret, pensée]3) ( sexuellement) to penetrate4) ( atteindre) [idée, mode] to reach [milieu]5) ( remplir)
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( entrer)pénétrer dans or à l'intérieur de — [personne, animal] to enter, to get into [lieu]; [balle] to penetrate [organe]; [armée] to penetrate [pays]; [personne] to penetrate [cercle, organisation]
l'auteur nous fait pénétrer dans l'univers des sociétés secrètes — the author takes us into the world of secret societies
2) ( s'infiltrer)3) ( s'imprégner)
3.
se pénétrer verbe pronominal* * *penetʀe1. vipénétrer dans [maison, enceinte] — to enter, to get into
Ils ont pénétré dans la maison en passant par le jardin. — They entered the house through the garden., They got into the house through the garden.
L'armée a pénétré en territoire ennemi. — The army penetrated enemy territory.
2. vt1) [froid, projectile] to penetrate2) [air, eau] to come into, to get into3) (sexuellement) to penetrate4) [mystère, secret] to fathom* * *pénétrer verb table: céderA vtr1 ( s'infiltrer dans) [pluie, liquide] to soak into, to seep into [terre, tissu]; [soleil, lumière] to penetrate [feuillage]; la pluie a pénétré nos vêtements the rain soaked through our clothes; le froid m'a pénétré jusqu'aux os the cold went right through me;2 ( percer à jour) to fathom [mystère, secret, intentions, pensée];3 ( sexuellement) to penetrate;4 ( atteindre) [idée, mode] to reach [milieu, groupe];5 ( remplir) to fill; son courage me pénétrait d'admiration his/her courage filled me with admiration; il était pénétré d'un sentiment de reconnaissance he was filled with gratitude.B vi1 ( entrer) pénétrer dans or à l'intérieur de [personne, animal] to enter, to get into [lieu]; [balle, éclat d'obus] to penetrate [organe]; [armée, soldats] to penetrate [lignes ennemies, pays]; [personne] to penetrate [cercle, groupe, organisation]; pénétrer en territoire ennemi to enter ou penetrate enemy territory; ils ont pénétré dans le bâtiment sans se faire repérer they got into the building without anyone noticing them; il est interdit de pénétrer sur le chantier it is forbidden to enter the building site; pénétrer dans une maison par effraction to break into a house; l'auteur nous fait pénétrer dans l'univers des sociétés secrètes the author takes us into the world of secret societies;2 ( s'infiltrer) pénétrer dans [lumière, froid, odeur] to get into, to penetrate [lieu]; [eau, vent, fumée] to get into [lieu]; c'est par là que le froid/l'eau pénètre that's where the cold/the water gets in; pour empêcher le froid de pénétrer to keep the cold air out;3 ( s'imprégner) pénétrer dans [crème, lotion] to penetrate [peau, cuir chevelu]; [cire, vernis] to penetrate [meuble, bois]; faire pénétrer la pommade en massant doucement to rub the ointment in by massaging gently.[penetre] verbe intransitifils ont réussi à pénétrer en Suisse they managed to cross into ou to enter Switzerlanda. [avec sa permission] to enter somebody's houseb. [par effraction] to break into somebody's housepénétrer sur un marché to break into a market, to make inroads into ou on a marketfaire pénétrer la crème en massant doucement gently rub ou massage the cream in2. (soutenu)pénétrer dans [approfondir] to go (deeper) into————————[penetre] verbe transitifun froid glacial me pénétra I was chilled to the bone ou to the marrow2. [imprégner] to spread into ou throughces idées ont pénétré toutes les couches de la société these ideas have spread through all levels of society3. [sexuellement] to penetrate————————se pénétrer de verbe pronominal plus prépositionil faut vous pénétrer de l'importance du facteur religieux you must be aware of ou you must understand the importance of the religious element -
3 solidement
solidement [sɔlidmɑ̃]adverb[fixer, tenir] firmly* * *sɔlidmɑ̃1) ( fermement) [lier, accrocher, soutenu] firmly2) ( fortement) [s'établir, implanter, ancré] firmly; [barricadé] securely; [armé] heavilyelle a solidement établi sa réputation — she has established quite a reputation (de, en tant que as)
* * *sɔlidmɑ̃ adv[attaché] firmly* * *solidement adv1 ( fermement) [lier, accrocher, soutenu] firmly; des maisons solidement construites solidly-built houses;2 ( fortement) [s'établir, implanter, ancré] firmly; [barricadé] securely; [armé] heavily; un rapport/témoignage solidement documenté a soundly-documented report/testimony; elle a solidement établi sa réputation she has established quite a reputation (de, en tant que as).[sɔlidmɑ̃] adverbe2. [profondément] firmlyc'est une croyance solidement ancrée it's a deeply-rooted ou deep-seated idea3. (familier) [en intensif] seriously
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